Super Lawyer

Category: Law Firm

  • “The legal profession is a triangle where you have only one edge, while the other edge is the opposition lawyer, and ultimately, the judicial system, which ultimately takes its time and decides finally”- Hitesh C Soni, Founder & Managing Partner at Hitesh Soni & Associates

    “The legal profession is a triangle where you have only one edge, while the other edge is the opposition lawyer, and ultimately, the judicial system, which ultimately takes its time and decides finally”- Hitesh C Soni, Founder & Managing Partner at Hitesh Soni & Associates

    This Interview has been published by Pragya Chandni  and The SuperLawyer Team

    Can you share with us the journey that led you to pursue a career in law, and what specific experiences or influences played a role in your decision to become a lawyer?

    I am a first-generation lawyer and hail from Mount Abu, the only hill station in the state of Rajasthan. While my childhood was spent playing soccer and exploring the wilderness of my town, little did I know I would be becoming a lawyer. Well, I can say the first thought ever came to my mind to become a lawyer was in 8th grade when my father, a businessman, once bought the constitutional book for his simple curiosity of reading it. No, he never wanted to become a lawyer, nor did he understand the legal text, but his choice to bring that book changed my life forever. Of course, television plays an important role in seeing court functions and, most importantly, seeing a duty on a lawyer to fight for someone he or she didn’t know. Another reason that motivated me to become a lawyer was my connection with the wilderness. When you’re close to nature, it is very obvious that you would be very philosophical, and I firmly believe that those encounters with nature were another quite solid reason for me to dream of becoming a lawyer. I was very curious, and the next thing I did was wonder how I could achieve this dream of becoming a lawyer. There was none who could guide me, but I also believe a path searched and chosen by oneself is the one where you do not get lost. I succeeded and joined a law college in Jodhpur.

    Establishing a law firm at the age of 26 is quite remarkable. What motivated you to take on such a significant endeavor at such a young age, and what were some of the challenges you faced in building your own legal practice?

    When you have clarity of thought and are able to take risks in life, things become achievable. Though it does not guarantee success, it warranties you, assures you to keep going, and when you feel down, it gives you hope to continue. I never followed the crowd collecting the internship certificates and academic accolades. I knew that law books are the same for everyone, and a degree from Harvard or Oxford is no guarantee of success in life. Though worthy degrees can give you placement, they can never give you a sense of satisfaction, especially when your dream is only to become a lawyer who practices law in the real sense and nothing else. Therefore, during my law school for the entire five years of my law, I joined a permanent internship with Rtd Chief Justice Rajesh Balia and majorly interned with Sr. Advocate Vikas Balia in Jodhpur. Since Jodhpur was not my hometown, I still had a choice to choose my life wisely. Bombay was next, a city that changed my life. It not only changed my life but also gave me a platform to show my merit. Immediately, shifting to Mumbai in the month of June 2017 with no background and only after a year of experience was a tough choice, which I never regretted. At the beginning, I faced very common issues like shelter, food, and survival, but God rewarded me with the risk. I was standing tall with limited earnings from individual briefs. I started my law firm, M/s Hitesh Soni & Associates, on November 27th, 2017, with no surety of covering the expenses in the future. I was always confident that if I had merit, I could do it every time. I never looked back then.

    Congratulations on receiving the ‘Mahatma Gandhi Lifetime Achievement Award’ at such a young age. How did it feel to be recognized with such a prestigious honor, and how do you believe your work contributed to earning this lifetime achievement award?

    Thank you. At first, it sounded like a dream and more of a fear with the title, as it is a precept to give to someone who wishes or thinks that he or she is going to retire from his or her profession, but after interaction with the award presenter, Smt. Meira Kumar, former Speaker of Lok Sabha, and noted personalities like Shri Lal Thanhawla, former Chief Minister of Mizoram, my perception proved wrong. I received the award at the age of 31, when I had just completed six years in the legal profession and five years at Hitesh Soni & Associates. I was the only young awardee in the field of law. Well, from the beginning of my practice until I received this award, I worked in a diverse field of law. This honor is more focused on how I started in a place like Mumbai, with no background, established something, and continued the same spirit, which must have contributed, and the rest are cases I worked on that I feel I should not discuss.

    Your expertise covers a wide range of legal areas, including constitutional law, corporate and commercial law, international trade, customs law, immigration law, and white-collar crime. What drew you to these specific fields, and how do you manage to excel in such diverse areas of law?

    These practices can never start with the practice of law, but the root is somewhere else. In my case, it is related to my law school days. I never studied for law exams only, but I interpreted the text as if I was going to deal with such cases in the future, and that’s the key. Reading is the key, and reading in a way not just for examination, is to keep in mind. Simply put, I never had any extra interest in any particular subject of law, but I was inclined and interested equally. In fact, if I can share more candidly, you have to be an expert in all subjects; what’s your next case? You never know.

    Being featured in the “2023 Annual Guide to the World’s Top Lawyers” and receiving various awards like the International Achievers’s Award and the Rashtriya Gaurav Award is truly impressive. How do these accolades impact your approach to your work, and what do they mean to you personally and professionally?

    Thank you. These recognitions bring a great deal of sense of maturity, integrity, and responsibility, specifically when justice in India is not always served hot. Actually, it is also another wrong perception; laymen think urgent reliefs are not justice. The legal profession is a triangle where you have only one edge, while the other edge is the opposition lawyer, and ultimately, the judicial system, which ultimately takes its time and decides finally. In the midst of this lies the other skill of a lawyer: to calm his clients and keep giving them hope, but more than simply giving them hope, you have to keep making consistent attempts for your client because, for you, it may be one of hundreds of cases, but believe me, for your client, that’s the only case and it matters a lot for them. I take it that way, and it helps me a lot. These awards remind me that when I saw a dream of nature somewhere, a prayer for my success was heard and answered. Though there is a lot to be done, it is just the beginning of a lifetime.

    Your law firm, Hitesh Soni & Associates, has expanded its presence to multiple locations, including Bombay, BKC, and New Delhi. What challenges did you encounter while expanding your firm, and how do you ensure consistent quality and service across these different locations?

    Mumbai was and will always remain a base for Hitesh Soni & Associates; after all, this is the place where my dream took flight. I am not so frequent, but I am a decent visitor to the Supreme Court of India. Whether it is related to our firm client or any other brief, Delhi is something you cannot avoid, not only the highest judicial body but also many other authorities, tribunals, and whatnot. We started the firm in New Delhi last year, in June 2023. The initial challenge for me was handling it without any partners there. Our firm is primarily operated and run by me and my wife, Adv. Vaishali H. Soni, and we are based in Mumbai, so it is a challenge for us to find a team of trustworthy individuals. I believe any law firm cannot go beyond the quality of minds that make it up. Thus, yes, it is challenging to look for like-minded individuals who can understand your value to the firm.

    As the founder of an award-winning law firm, what role do you believe innovation and adaptability play in the legal profession, and how do you incorporate these elements into the services provided by your firm?

    After international law firms came to India, good things happened, boosting innovation and adaptability for Indian law firms. Like ours, we have to keep adapting to innovation. Innovations for me are not just adopting AI and software but also matching the international industry standard for staff, juniors, and interns, who are ultimately India’s upcoming legal faces. Thus, it has a great role to play; without it, a law firm becomes outdated, and in these changing times, no one can afford to be that.

    Given your extensive experience and success in the legal field, what advice would you offer to law graduates who are just starting their careers and aspiring to make a significant impact in the legal profession?

    If you read my story, you would have experienced the challenges and had an idea of how I have done it, but to all fresh law graduates and aspiring lawyers, I advise you that it is immaterial how you started, where you started, and how you are going to start, but what is important is to remember that you are never going to feel down when you do not get an internship or a job; you do not get upset when you lose a case or a client backfires on you; and always remember that nothing can force a sun to set for a lifetime. Believe me, you are a sun, and the next sunshines are yours. Wait for your dawn to come. All the best.

    Get in touch with Hitesh C Soni-

  • “To succeed in the legal industry, one must possess a strong foundation in legal principles as well as critical thinking abilities. To succeed as a lawyer, you must be proficient in legal writing and research skills.” – Sumes Dewan, Managing Partner at Lex Favios

    “To succeed in the legal industry, one must possess a strong foundation in legal principles as well as critical thinking abilities. To succeed as a lawyer, you must be proficient in legal writing and research skills.” – Sumes Dewan, Managing Partner at Lex Favios

    This interview has been published by Namrata Singh and The SuperLawyer Team

    Reflecting on the early days of your career, could you share with us how you embarked on your journey in law and the challenges you faced when starting Lex Favios? What were some of the key lessons you learned during those formative years?

    I had a passion for Law from my early days and initially started as a Litigation lawyer, and after a few years in the profession found my calling in corporate law and eventually took up more specialised areas such as Mergers & Acquisitions, Corporate Finance and   Hospitality. I spent 18 years working with large Indian Law Firms and was a Partner with laws Firms such as Fox Mandal & Desai Diwanji, before I embarked on my journey to start Lex Favios. One of the biggest challenges was to retain clients, and find the right resources and lawyers to be part of a startup Law Firm. The initial one year was more challenging, as it took a lot of convincing to clients that we can provide quality legal services in diverse areas of practice. Further, another key challenge was hiring good lawyers with experience. However, we were able to retain talent and provide quality legal advice to the clients, by ensuring that each practice area has lawyers with sound legal knowledge of its respective field. The key lesson has been that a great Law Firm is built with great human resource and by ensuring that you provide legal advise only in areas in which the Firm has an expertise, as the clients today are looking for specialised legal advice.

    Being admitted as an Honorary Fellow of the Association of Fellows and Legal Scholars is a remarkable achievement. Could you share how this recognition came about, and how has it impacted your professional journey? Additionally, with numerous awards under your belt, how do you handle the balance between individual recognition and the collective success of Lex Favios?

    I always had a passion for legal writing, and I contributed  to the journals of  Honorary Fellow of the Association of Fellows and Legal Scholars and they published my Article in the Journal, which was a great achievement which lead them to admit me as an Honorary Fellow of the Association of Fellows and Legal Scholars. The said achievement was a great validation of the legal work being done by me and also led to being recognised by the clients. All the awards I have won or been honoured with has been a great affirmation of the work done by me in the legal field and in diverse areas of practice. Each award is a validation of the legal contribution to our clients and the faith that clients demonstrate. The individual recognition helps in pitching to new clients and for new work, as it demonstrates our expertise in diverse legal areas and part of “A” List of top 100 Indian lawyers, goes a long way in boosting client confidence with the quality legal advice the Firm can offer. 

    India has seen some notable legal developments recently. Are there any ongoing cases or legal trends that you find particularly intriguing or impactful for the legal community?

    Chief Justice DY Chandrachud established the group of companies’ doctrine as a valid and applicable theory in Indian arbitration law. For India-related dealings, the Cox and Kings ruling offers a comprehensive analysis of the Doctrine and its applicability in India. It is made explicit that signing an arbitration agreement does not automatically make one a “party” to the arbitration agreement. In situations when businesses are affiliated and engage in related transactions, this could be interpreted as agreeing to be bound by the arbitration agreement. Corporate groups should be careful to make sure the transaction is structured appropriately and that their conduct is in keeping with their aim when they want only the signatory firm to be bound by the arbitration agreement. They also need to be careful not to interfere unnecessarily with discussions or the fulfilment of contractual duties by another group company. The parties may also think about including explicit language in the contract to this effect.

    Given your focus on capital markets and corporate finance, how do you navigate the complexities of international transactions, and what advice do you often find yourself giving to clients in this regard? 

    The key strategy I follow is gaining a thorough understanding of the laws and rules governing the relevant jurisdictions. This involves being aware of recent changes to the financial rules, corporate governance guidelines, and securities legislation. 

    I have been instrumental in handling various cross border transactions, both on the M&A and capital markets wherein our role goes beyond advising on Indian Laws and we work in collaboration with counsels in other jurisdictions, to understand the regulations pertaining to acquisition of equity, listing of shares in other jurisdictions other than India and bringing them in sync with Indian Laws. Indian companies listing outside India or setting ups operations outside India, need to adhere to both Indian Laws and laws of the country where the investment is being made. It is important for a legal counsel to be aware of laws of both the countries and advise the client on the applicable regulations and compliances.  Unexpected difficulties during and after the transaction are reduced by having a thorough awareness of each entity’s financial situation, legal status, and reputation. Pre-transaction planning, negotiation tactics, and post-transaction integration plans are all included in this. 

    For aspiring lawyers entering the field today, the legal landscape is vast and evolving. What areas or emerging trends do you believe hold the most promise for young legal professionals, and why?

    The need for legal experts who comprehend data protection, cybersecurity, and the legal ramifications of cutting-edge technologies like blockchain and artificial intelligence is rising along with our increasing reliance on technology. Legal experts who focus on privacy and data protection may assist companies in navigating laws like General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and provide guidance on the best ways to handle sensitive data, as data privacy is becoming an increasingly important topic. Remote work and legal IT tools are being welcomed by the legal profession. In the changing legal landscape, lawyers who are skilled at using technology to provide effective legal services and facilitate remote cooperation will be in a strong position. The areas of practice such as cyber security, date protection, artificial intelligence and insolvency are the new emerging legal practice areas for young professionals in the field of law. 

    Given the dynamic nature of technology and its impact on various industries, how important do you think it is for law students to develop expertise in technology law? Are there specific skills or knowledge areas within this field that you would recommend they prioritize?

    Having a solid understanding of technology law is crucial for law students in the quickly changing legal world of today. Technology law interacts with many different businesses and legal fields, covering a broad spectrum of legal concerns pertaining to the use, advancement, and regulation of technology. Almost every business, including healthcare, banking, entertainment, and others, depends heavily on technology. In order to solve the particular issues posed by emerging technologies like blockchain, cybersecurity, and artificial intelligence, it is imperative to comprehend the legal ramifications of these innovations. It is also crucial to comprehend the legal ramifications of entrepreneurship and new company models as technology continues to spur innovation. Technology lawyers may help new and existing businesses navigate legal frameworks, protect their intellectual property, and make sure they are following industry-specific requirements. 

    Regarding specialized knowledge and abilities in the field of technology law, law students who are interested in this area should prioritize learning about cybersecurity and data protection laws and regulations, since these issues are becoming more common. Technology lawyers frequently handle matters pertaining to trade secrets, copyrights, patents, and trademarks. Understanding intellectual property law is crucial to safeguarding the inventions and developments of clients.  It is crucial to be knowledgeable about privacy laws and regulations in light of the growing concerns about privacy. This entails being aware of local privacy regulations as well as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

    Lex Favios has received recognition as the Best New Law Firm and in various other categories. What do you attribute this success to, and what goals do you have for the firm’s future?

    As a Law Firm, I understand that teamwork, creativity, and a common goal lead to success rather than individual accomplishments. I wish to express my gratitude to our team for their excellent teamwork in navigating the complexities of the legal field by playing to each other’s strengths. I attribute this success to my skilled and dedicated team. The Firm has a dedicated team of lawyers, for each Practice area and each team plays a vital role in making the Firm meets its goal. Their expertise and commitment contributed significantly to the Firm’s success. As the legal landscape constantly changes, flexibility is essential. What has made us unique is our dedication to remaining on the forefront of legal trends, fostering innovation, and making investments in professional growth. In addition to overcoming the difficulties, we have grown stronger, more resilient, and better suited to assist our clients in a world that is always evolving. 

    The Firm is a member of Legal Netlink Alliance, a member network of USA and Europe, which enables us to provide legal services across the globe.

    As for setting goals for the future, it includes the following expanding the firm’s legal knowledge to provide a wider range of services to clients, establishing new offices or broadening the firm’s clientele to include clients in other areas, bringing in new business and strengthening ties with current clients to grow the clientele of the company. 

    Beyond your professional achievements, we’re curious about your personal interests. What hobbies or activities do you find yourself drawn to when you’re not immersed in the legal world?

    Beyond my professional engagements, I love to spend some time on reading books, playing golf on the weekends, watching law related web series and spending time with my family and kids, which is a nice rejuvenation and charges me for the upcoming week. 

    For aspiring lawyers or students pursuing a legal career, what aspects of their college journey do you believe are most crucial for their professional development? Are there specific types of internships or experiences you recommend they focus on to better prepare for the challenges of the legal field? 

    I suppose the most crucial aspect of their college is networking. One should build a strong network within the legal community. The students should attend seminars and conferences to connect with lawyers, judges and other legal professionals. To succeed in the legal industry, one must possess a strong foundation in legal principles as well as critical thinking abilities. To succeed as a lawyer, you must be proficient in legal writing and research skills. Finally, they should be taught and practice ethical and professional decorum. Integrity and trustworthiness are essential in the legal field. I believe that they should explore several legal fields as well in order to have a comprehensive viewpoint. This will help them in making educated decisions regarding potential career pathways.

    Get in touch with Sumes Dewan-

  • “Crafting legal solutions is like composing a symphony – each note, each contract, contributes to the masterpiece. Proud to bridge the gap between music and law.” – K P Sivaramakrishnan, Founder at Sivaramakrishnan Law Offices

    “Crafting legal solutions is like composing a symphony – each note, each contract, contributes to the masterpiece. Proud to bridge the gap between music and law.” – K P Sivaramakrishnan, Founder at Sivaramakrishnan Law Offices

    This interview has been published by Namrata Singh and The SuperLawyer Team

    You made a transition from a career as a musician and music producer to practicing law, specifically specializing in Intellectual Property Rights. Can you share the pivotal moment or realization that led you to shift your focus to law, and how has your background in music influenced your approach to your legal practice?

    Firstly, I did not have a career as a musician. I started playing the keyboard when I was 12 (all thanks to my father), and later taught myself how to play the piano. Eventually, I started writing and composing. I even wrote during my board exams, just letting out my thoughts and experiences on paper. While I wanted to become a musician back then, my parents were clear when they said ‘get a degree’ and then to follow my passion. So, music really did not have anything to do with me pursuing law. Just wanted a degree.

    When I was in college, I started playing in a couple of local concerts and worked on a few documentaries/short films for my friends. The two worlds of music and law came together when I was interning in 2012 in Bangalore, and I read about Entertainment and Media Law. The logic was, law is in everything around us, so why not in music? I started finding case laws, scope of the field and how to make a career as a Media and Entertainment Lawyer. I got support from my then senior I was interning with, Mr. Harikrishna Holla, who without a moment of thought, gave me case laws to begin with. Over the next 3 years of my bachelors, I interned at renowned IP firms, with a specific focus on Media and Entertainment.

    To be honest, the process of writing, composing, producing music, watching my friends direct, edit or write scripts gave me the behind the scenes experience. This really helped in understanding contracts, and how Copyright works. Today, when I am advising an artist, or just talking to them about their music (because why not), I understand it much more than a few of my contemporaries. The Artists also like it when I do not ask them to explain technical terms.

    There’s nothing to complain about, as I am living the best of both worlds and finally I am able to do what I always wanted to do.

    As the founder of SIVARAMAKRISHNAN LAW OFFICES, what principles guide your approach to providing legal solutions, particularly in the realms of Business and Intellectual Property Rights?

    Before starting my own practice in 2021, I had worked with law firms and media companies. I dealt with both Indian and international clients/entities and when I decided to go independent, I found my place in working with start-ups and individual businesses. I figured that there are start-ups/small businesses with less than 5 employees, and have freelancers or consultants on board serving them in their day-to-day activities, so they might not need a law firm with many lawyers on board.

    Thus, I started pitching my services as an IP and Business lawyer, who will not only take care of their IP portfolio or streamline it, and will draft/review contracts for them at a cost which is nominal. Even the businesses understood that there is a lot that can be taken care of with a minimal team and less resources.

    One principle I stand by till date is, giving time to the clients. Working with law firms, I saw that the business decisions in big companies are taken internally, and the work that was sent across was limited. On the other hand, small businesses suffer as they do not have anyone on board, thus, I proposed I will attend internal meetings, conduct negotiations for the clients, and advise them based on their vision and future prospects. Till date there are a few clients who take note of this and want my presence or time as if I am part of their management team.

    Lastly, most businesses run away from the thought of reaching out to a lawyer. It has a lot to do with the costs they will incur, and the stereotype image of a lawyer/advocate. So it’s better to make them comfortable with the thought that lawyers are essential and bring value to the table. I also tell them that if they start their business properly, the likelihood of them running into any kind of problems when they grow or have an exit, reduces.

    All my clients and those who approach me, know how I work. So if anyone is in line with my thoughts, they will stick around. Just give them something extra.

    Your experience covers various industries, including entertainment, packaging, FMCG, healthcare, and finance. Among these diverse sectors, is there a particular type of case or client that stands out as the most memorable or challenging for you, and why?

    One case does stand out for me, and is still very close to my heart. When I was working with a law firm, I worked on a proposition i.e. ‘Registration of geographical marks’. During the registration process of that geographical trade mark, it was challenging to explain to the Trade Marks Examiners that the mark applied for was eligible and entitled to registration. A similar matter was being heard before the IPAB for the similar proposition, and I was working on that too. Unfortunately, the order was unfavourable and we had to file a writ petition before the High Court of Delhi. With little to no experience in handling a litigation matter, I was given the task to draft it, and research for the proposition.

    I still remember I researched the changes in the Indian Trade Marks Law from the 19th Century till then, and also learnt how the common law developed internationally. I struck gold when I found a similar case which was decided by the UK Intellectual Property Office. It felt amazing to have found at least an explanation to the proposition, and then began the process of drafting the Writ. We finally filed the Writ Petition and got a decently favourable order based. That was my first litigation experience.

    My key takeaways from this experience were; 1) that part of being a lawyer/advocate is to think out-of-the-box most of the times, and that’s how the law remains dynamic for the times to come; 2) I learnt how a matter is filed and presented before the Court; 3) gave me confidence in dealing with challenging work. Today, because of that amazing experience, I am advising other Advocates in IP matters as an external counsel, and also helping businesses solve their issues from management structures to business proposals.

    For me, the major credit goes to my seniors who had my back at that time.

    Congratulations on being credited as the legal advisor for the feature film “Chitrakut” (2022). Can you share your experience working on this project and any unique challenges you faced as a legal advisor for the film industry?

    Thank you, I ticked it from my bucket list. The film had already premiered at a film festival, and the Producer/Director of the film reached out when they were editing the film for the big screen. That’s where I worked closely with the production team on their rights and interests in various assets of the Film. We negotiated and entered into various film distribution, music distribution and rights management agreements, among other things.

    The best part was it was the Producer’s debut film, and so was mine (as a lawyer. There were back to back meetings and research that I had to take up, to ensure that the project sails smoothly. It was an amazing experience to see my name up on the big screen, and I still thank them for allowing me to be a part of it. That opened the doors for similar projects.

    I think if I have to pin on something as a challenge, it would be the fact that I worked on it alone, independently. I had only been independent for 2 months before I began with the project, so this was a good boost. I am surely waiting for more projects.

    You’ve worked closely with Bollywood singers, musicians, and publishers. In your experience, what are the current challenges and opportunities for artists in the music industry, especially concerning royalties and benefits?

    It’s unfortunate that the term ‘Royalty’ has been glorified so much that the artists feel that’s the only point of concern for them. They can’t be more wrong, as royalty is only one stream of revenue for them.

    India has thousands, if not lakhs of artists in India, who are day in day out writing, composing, producing music, collaborating with other artists, but I bet majority of them do not think of it as a business. Sadly, many of them are not even registered with the IPRS (Indian Performing Rights Society). I personally believe many of them believe in fame or celebrity status, or want to be signed by a which is not wrong, but only a tip of the iceberg. If history has shown us anything, it all fades away, for most of them.

    How does one resolve this? Artists need to start learning and understanding the concepts of publishing, revenue share and most importantly about their rights. I am pro towards curriculum which teaches artists about the music business, but many of them are still unaware of the insights. I have been working with artists who come from small towns, and they had never dealt with contracts. Some even started using ChatGPT and don’t have any idea about what they are signing.

    Today, there are many YouTube channels, podcasts, articles, etc. which share a lot of information on ways to scale your music career. I even know artists in my peers who have taken up certificate courses in media and entertainment law. Even if someone cannot learn due to their limitations or circumstances, there are lawyers, managers, freelancers, and even senior artists who are ready to assist them with their issues.

    Lastly, there are associations such as MCAI – The Music Composers Association of India, IMI (Indian Music Industry), ISAMRA (Indian Singers And Musicians Rights Association), among many others, who are not only providing information to artists, but they will get access to a community.

    I have coined my 3C’s, 1) Create; 2) Contract; 3) Collect.

    As someone who believes in making an IP conscious India, how do you break down complex legal concepts to make them more accessible, and what steps do you think are crucial for increasing awareness of intellectual property rights in the country?

    Since the time I was introduced to IP in my second year of law school, I saw the world differently. I always say this, ‘IP is in everything’, whether it’s the phone, website, content, chair, to medicines. And how many people would actually know that they have created IP? Do they exploit it effectively?

    In the past 3-4 years I have uploaded and written content on specific topics on social media. I answer questions on Quora, and don’t look at it as a platform for lead generation. There are some very interesting questions that are posted there by people, which shows how aware they have become about their rights. I see a lot of informative content from my contemporaries on social media.

    I never intended to make an IP conscious India on my own. It’s impossible and foolish to think that I could. So it becomes important that the future generation of lawyers know the kind of opportunities that lie in the field. I have taken up opportunities to conduct workshops/seminars in colleges, both offline and online, where the students get a hang of what they can do in the world of IP. Even if I am able to make an effect on 2 out of 100 students, I consider it a job well done. Some of the students who interned with me have gone out and shared knowledge and information to others around them.

    Effective resources and courses for non legal businesses are important. IP Law is already part of many creative education programs, but there needs to be more conversation on them. Conferences, online seminars, interviews, Q/A rounds, etc. are being done and have to be conducted by many more people.

    In addition to your legal practice, you’ve conducted seminars in colleges to provide a unique perspective on IPR. What motivated you to engage with students in this way, and what message do you aim to convey to the next generation of legal minds?

    I learnt and perceived law in a different way. I was not academically strong, and I would give credit to the places I interned and worked for what I have learnt. My approach to law was defined by the practical aspects. I understood music so it became easier to understand the process of creation and distribution of the songs. I focussed on what was happening in the media and entertainment industry, understood the business before I advised a client.

    Most of the students, till date, think that one has to become an Advocate to have a decent career in law, which is so not true. I have hardly done any litigation, and I have found so many avenues to curate my practice today. I am an advisor, consultant to the management, personal manager to artists, and even deal with their royalties. So why not share the way I did?

    Time to time I have spoken at webinars, seminars and workshops for colleges, and I aimed to share information on practices which are not commonly heard of. To keep things interesting, I share cases or instances which the students can easily relate to, which eventually peaks their interest. My advice to young minds has always been to look beyond what they see. Again, law is in everything, so definitely there is something for everyone. You could be an artist manager if you’re into music, or work with production houses if you’re a movie buff, book readers can review scripts (yes, lawyers do that), people with an inclination to managerial positions can be part of a company and fix it from the inside. It’s just a matter of time before they figure out their interest and start working towards it.

    Your journey involves working with renowned law firms and companies, including your tenure at Showbox and 1 Sports. How has your experience working in these different environments shaped your understanding of the legal landscape, especially in the media and entertainment sectors?

    I saw a stark difference between the practices lawyers have to take up when they are at a law firm or at a company. I feel that in the field of IP, the experience in a law firm is dependent on the portfolio that you are alloted  whereas, at a company you’re like the legal part of a brain. At the law firm, I got to work on different kinds of trade mark matters for clients from various industries. But at the company I got to know the internal decisions of brand creation, as I got to work with various departments. It helps a lot and gives one an edge when they work closely with the business. Some are in fact able to achieve it working at law firms.

    At Showbox, I could interact with industry professionals such as A&R (a concept I came across for the first time), and worked on creation of different IPs for the channels. At 1 Sports, I got to work on Distribution deals for the channel along with broadcasting agreements. In short, I not only understood and drafted , but saw most of them practically happen in front of my eyes.

    The icing on the cake was to meet artists.

    Looking ahead, you mentioned working on a model for IP Asset Management. Could you provide a glimpse into how this model aims to benefit individuals and businesses in effectively managing their IP portfolios?

    In the past two years I have come across clients with different sizes, revenue, and approach to business. But there was one thing common in most of them. They don’t understand the difference between ‘registering a trade mark’ and ‘creating a brand’. That’s where I bring my expertise and resources.

    A business might already have an IP attorney on record, but creating a brand is an internal process, and usually a lawyer is not engaged by the company except during coining the trade mark. But, have they determined their IPs? In most cases, no. So, this becomes my chance to become a consultant for the Company, for a short period of time, where I would shortlist their IPs, make sure appropriate applications have been filed, rights and ownerships are in place, and finally, they are streamlined so their regular lawyer can take care of it.

    It’s purely an IP analyst kind of a position, with no intent to solicit clients. I have already done this for 3 clients last year, and that’s how I came across this idea. From what I see, this is beyond the generic IP registrations services. The whole process to build a deck on it is still pending, but the work has already started for my regular clients.

    On a lighter note, outside of your professional life, do you have any hobbies or interests that you find particularly rejuvenating, and how do you balance your work with personal pursuits?

    I have a piano at home, which I would switch on and start playing random songs, latest or old ones. Sometimes good compositions come out of it by accident. I write poems too.

    As a kid I was a bookworm, which I couldn’t keep up when I started working. But for the past two years I have managed to finish around 15 books each year. I know it might not seem like a lot, but I am glad I could catch up on that childhood interest. Past 6 months I have read a few non fiction books, which have really helped in my management, negotiations and people skills too.

    Being a sole practitioner, I have some freedom and control over my time. I can decide the clients I onboard. Sometimes I push the brakes on a random weekday, only to watch a movie and not work. I hope my clients don’t read this!

    But there are consequences of habits too. My family might complain that I sit late at night to work, while I have the day to keep things light. Now, as I am growing older, I have realised that health is important and there has to be a system to keep everything from work to life in check.

    Everything is fine till it’s kept under control.

    I would really like to thank Team Superlawyer, especially Namrata for reaching out. It has been a pleasure answering the interview questions, which have been well crafted. I think I can take this off of my bucket list!

    Get in touch with K P Sivaramakrishnan-

  • “Recognizing that the initial move in every case may not necessarily involve approaching the court, I find it essential to adopt a holistic and commercially minded approach to achieve the desired result”- Adit Shah, Partner at  Arrow Law Partners

    “Recognizing that the initial move in every case may not necessarily involve approaching the court, I find it essential to adopt a holistic and commercially minded approach to achieve the desired result”- Adit Shah, Partner at  Arrow Law Partners

    This Interview has been published by Pragya Chandni and and The SuperLawyer Team

    Can you share with us the journey that led you to pursue a career in law, and what motivated you to specialize in dispute resolution?

    I developed a keen interest in law early in my academic journey, drawn to its complexities and its potential to address societal issues. Additionally, in my formative years, I was heavily inspired by my grandfather who was also a lawyer but never had an opportunity to practice due to certain family obligations. During my LLB course, I engaged in various legal internships, gaining exposure to different areas of law. It was during this time that I discovered a particular fascination with dispute resolution. My dedication to this field grew stronger as I observed its profound impact on individuals and businesses. The prospect of aiding parties in resolving conflicts became a compelling force guiding my career path. During my tenure at both Spectrum Legal and Trilegal, I was given ample opportunities to delve deeper into my interest in dispute resolution, establishing a robust foundation in the process. These experiences afforded me extensive exposure to a diverse range of matters and an overarching understanding of dispute resolution strategies.

    Your experience at Spectrum Legal involved handling a diverse range of legal issues. Could you highlight a specific case or project that you found particularly challenging or rewarding and share the key lessons you learned from it?

    Due to the confidentiality of several cases I handled, and their ongoing status, I am unable to disclose specific party names. However, I can reference several significant cases I worked on, some of which have been publicly reported on forums such as Bar and Bench. One of the initial cases that I extensively contributed to involved addressing alleged defamatory content posted by a journalistic entity against a highly esteemed startup. This particular case underscored the substantial impact that swift action and a well-thought-out strategy can have on a company’s business, emphasizing the importance of meticulous drafting. The primary challenge in this matter was ensuring the prompt filing of the plaint and getting quick interim relief, as time is crucial in all civil defamation cases.

    From your time at Arrow Law Partners, what aspects of being a Partner have you found most fulfilling, and how has your role evolved compared to your previous experiences as an Associate?

    This question holds particular interest for me, given that I established Arrow Law Partners just a few months ago, and the experience has been incredibly enlightening. As an associate, one can rely on various colleagues and partners for support and assistance. However, stepping into the role of a partner has meant taking on the sole responsibility of ensuring that I deliver the best possible advice and service to my clients. The most rewarding aspect of this transition has been engaging in discussions with clients, where my focus is on presenting all available options alongside my recommended suggestions for approaching a matter. Recognizing that the initial move in every case may not necessarily involve approaching the court, I find it essential to adopt a holistic and commercially minded approach to achieve the desired result. Consequently, the practice of dispute resolution strategy itself has become a vital component, emphasizing the importance of considering alternatives rather than advising every client to directly pursue court action or initiate arbitration. 

    In your role at Trilegal, you contributed to the dispute resolution team and participated in due diligence processes for potential mergers. How did this experience shape your perspective on the intersection of litigation and corporate transactions?

    My experience at Trilegal has proven to be invaluable in fortifying my expertise in dispute resolution and expanding my perspective on approaching various matters and disputes. Involvement in due diligence and merger applications played a crucial role in deepening my understanding of the commercial aspects inherent in each case. This exposure shed light on the considerations companies weigh before delving into discussions about potential mergers Initially, with my primary interest lying in dispute resolution, I may not have seen the immediate merit in working on such matters. However, through active engagement with these cases and collaboration with other teams, I gained insights into the practical intricacies associated with mergers. This experience illuminated how any dispute could significantly impact the potential success of a merger, providing me with a more comprehensive understanding of the interconnected nature of legal practice. 

    Given your extensive experience in the legal field, what advice would you offer to recent law graduates who are embarking on their careers, especially those interested in dispute resolution and arbitration?

    My primary advice is to immerse yourself in diverse experiences and tackle various types of legal matters by diving in to the deep end. Given the increasing number of law graduates each year, the upcoming generation of dispute resolution lawyers will focus on specialisation. The key to understanding your interests and identifying your niche lies in gaining exposure to a range of cases Starting by actively participating in different aspects of legal work, including running around to handle various tasks, is crucial. This hands-on experience is where you acquire the fundamentals and practicalities of dispute resolution. I often advise new lawyers and interns to attend court sessions and observe proceedings, as it offers valuable insights into argumentative styles, reading the judge, and presenting effective arguments. This exposure is indispensable for honing essential skills in the field.

    Get in touch with Adit Shah-

  • “I have experienced the highest of highs and lowest of lows, but I keep showing up and never despair. I would say litigation is very unpredictable as you never know what will happen in court”- Usha Lakshmipathaiah, Associate Partner at Krishnamurthy & Co. (K Law)

    “I have experienced the highest of highs and lowest of lows, but I keep showing up and never despair. I would say litigation is very unpredictable as you never know what will happen in court”- Usha Lakshmipathaiah, Associate Partner at Krishnamurthy & Co. (K Law)

    This Interview has been published by Pragya Chandni and and The SuperLawyer Team

    Ma’am, could you please share your journey and how you ended up pursuing a career in law? What motivated you to choose this profession?

    From a young age I was very bold and would always speak my mind. I also had a very strong desire to help people. I felt like I gravitated towards Law as my elder brother also chose Law as his career path. At that age you are extremely influenced by your siblings. When I started reading different law subjects, I became more and more curious and continue to be curious about everything law has to offer. 

    I remember feeling so overwhelmed on my first day in court. But I kept accompanying my colleagues / seniors and I slowly became familiar with all the court procedures etc. 

    My journey has been full of surprises. I have experienced the highest of highs and lowest of lows, but I keep showing up and never despair. I would say litigation is very unpredictable as you never know what will happen in court. 

    With your extensive experience in handling commercial and civil disputes, insolvency cases, and matters under the Industrial Disputes Act, can you highlight a particularly challenging case that stands out in your career and how you navigated through it?

    I represented a company in a case wherein there was an injunctive order against termination of an employee. It was challenging as the company was forced to continue his employment. However, we took the aid of section 14 and section 16 of the specific relief act and were able to demonstrate that contracts solely dependent on personal qualifications cannot be enforced. 

    Your work involves representing clients in intellectual property rights cases. Could you discuss a memorable case where your skills in IP law played a crucial role in achieving a favourable outcome?

    In one of the Intellectual property rights cases there was an ex-parte order operating against our client restraining them from infringing the plaintiff’s trademark.  We relied on section 30 of the trademarks act and were able to demonstrate that there was no infringement of trademark as our client was merely showcasing products and was in no way “using the plaintiff’s trademark”. This case was challenging as it is difficult to get an interim order vacated. 

    From your time at Poovayya & Co., you were involved in representing organizations in electronic and print media. Can you share an interesting experience or case related to media law that you found particularly intriguing or challenging?

    An interesting experience was regarding injunctive reliefs against publications (electronic or media) from telecasting defamatory articles / news. In such cases, the plaintiffs tend to include all media channels irrespective of whether they had published defamatory articles. We were representing media houses who were unnecessarily dragged to court who had nothing to do with the alleged defamatory articles. It was an uphill task to demonstrate that the media houses were only reporting facts / actual events that took place. 

    As someone who has also worked with a Judge of the Supreme Court, could you shed light on how that experience influenced your perspective and approach to practicing law?

    This experience was immensely valuable as it gave me first-hand experience as to what the Judge expects from a lawyer irrespective of who he is representing. It made me realise that the arguments must be presented in a manner which can easily be grasped in a short period of time. It also taught me the importance of keeping the pleadings precise and using simple language as opposed to complex sentences. 

    You’ve been involved in consumer matters and divorce cases. Can you discuss a case that had a significant impact on your understanding of these areas of law, and perhaps a lesson you learned from it?

    We had filed a consumer case for an individual wherein the complaint was allowed in part and half of the compensation amount claimed was granted. Although we had good grounds for appeal, it made commercial sense for the client to accept the part compensation considering the costs and time it would take for the Appeal to be decided, finally. 

    This case provided me with a different perspective of the importance of balancing between the desire to win a case and a feasible remedy for the client. 

    Your role as an Associate Partner at Klaw involves providing legal advice to various e-commerce platforms. How do you approach the unique challenges and legal issues that arise in the rapidly evolving landscape of e-commerce?

    The law pertaining to e-commerce is rapidly evolving and new guidelines are released from time to time. I constantly keep myself updated on the law regarding intermediaries and its interpretation by different courts which equips me with providing the best solution to the client.

    Given your diverse experience, what advice would you offer to law graduates who are just starting their careers in the field? What key lessons or insights have you gained that you believe would be valuable for them?

    To anyone who is just starting their career, I would advise that gaining practical experience at an early stage would give them an edge over their peers. Exposure to court procedures, being involved in evidence and cross examinations is what they should be aiming at the early stages of their career. They should eagerly look out for opportunities to present arguments be it at the stage of interim hearings or final arguments. 

    Get in touch with Usha Lakshmipathaiah-

  • “Embrace change, stay open to new technologies, and be willing to pivot when necessary to meet the evolving needs of clients and the legal profession”- Prerna Oberoi, Founder at Lex Mores Law Firm

    “Embrace change, stay open to new technologies, and be willing to pivot when necessary to meet the evolving needs of clients and the legal profession”- Prerna Oberoi, Founder at Lex Mores Law Firm

    This Interview has been published by Pragya Chandni and and The SuperLawyer Team

    Ma’am, could you please share with our readers how your journey into law began, and what inspired you to pursue a career in the legal field?

    Certainly! My journey into the field of law began with a strong desire to have a voice and advocate for what is right. Growing up in India, like many others, I experienced the challenges of a patriarchal society. Having a voice at the right time and articulating oneself intelligently became incredibly important to me.

    The legal field stood out as the perfect avenue to channel my passion for justice and equality. It offered the tools and knowledge to not only understand the intricacies of the legal system but also to actively participate in shaping and influencing it. Law, to me, was a means to effect positive change, challenge stereotypes, and work towards a more just and equitable society.

    The inspiration to pursue a career in law came from witnessing the power that legal professionals have to make a difference in people’s lives. Whether it’s advocating for the minorities, upholding the principles of justice, or fighting for the rights of individuals, the legal field holds immense potential to drive meaningful change.

    I was particularly drawn to the idea of using the law as a tool for social justice and empowerment. My journey into law has been a journey of self-discovery, growth, and a continuous commitment to making a positive impact on the world. It’s a field that allows me to stand up for what I believe in and contribute to a fairer and more equitable society.

    In summary, my journey into law was inspired by the desire to have a voice and articulate myself in the right manner, working towards a more just and equitable society where the principles of justice and equality prevail. It has been a fulfilling and purpose-driven path, and I remain passionate about the transformative potential of the legal field.

    Given your diverse experiences as a Lawyer at various organizations, what were the key factors that led you to establish Lex Mores as a global law practice?

    Pursuing my Masters in Law at Osgoode Hall Law School, York University, in Toronto, Canada, and gaining diverse experiences in both India and Toronto played a pivotal role in leading me to establish Lex Mores as a global law practice.

    During my time abroad, I recognized the global perception of law as a noble profession, where clients seek ethical and moral legal guidance. This understanding deeply resonated with me, and it became a top priority to uphold ethical standards in my practice. Hence, I chose the name Lex Mores, which signifies “law with morality.”

    My experiences abroad also exposed me to legal ecosystems designed to discourage litigation. Measures such as higher court fees and an informed consumer base facilitated swift dispute resolution. This contrasted with the mindset I encountered upon returning to India, where the focus was often on resolving legal issues rather than preventing them. Here, the importance of legal guidance and establishing clear obligations at the outset of business ventures was frequently underestimated.

    My tenure working with one of Canada’s largest retail chains, combined with my Masters in International Business Law, allowed me to draw parallels between business practices in Canada and India. I came to realize the profound impact of legal awareness on business operations. This revelation motivated me to educate my clients, especially startups and MSMEs, about the crucial role of legal counsel right from the inception of their businesses.

    While larger companies in India understood the need for corporate legal advice due to their higher stakes, startups and MSMEs often overlooked this essential aspect. I firmly believed that instilling in these smaller businesses the significance of legal guidance from the outset could enable them to structure their operations more effectively and reduce the risk of disputes with partners, employees, vendors, and other stakeholders.

    In essence, my international experiences and legal knowledge fueled my passion to establish Lex Mores as a global law practice. My overarching goal has been to empower businesses, especially startups and MSMEs, with the legal insights they need to build well-structured enterprises and contribute to the reduction of litigation in India.

    In your role as the Founder and Managing Partner of Lex Mores, how do you navigate the challenges posed by market disruptions and ever-evolving legal landscapes?


    As the Founder and Managing Partner of Lex Mores, with over a decade of experience in the legal industry, I have come to appreciate the positive impact of evolution. Change is a constant in life, and I firmly believe that market disruptions and the ever-evolving legal landscape are not challenges but opportunities.

    At Lex Mores, we have taken proactive measures to navigate these changes effectively. We understand that disruptions can bring us closer to our purpose, which is to make corporate law accessible and beneficial to startups and MSMEs. To achieve this goal, we entered the realm of Legal Tech through Lex Mores Tech Pvt Ltd, leveraging technology to raise awareness about the importance of corporate law among our clients.

    In addition, we have developed a platform called “www.contractbazar.com,” which facilitates proactive legal work conveniently and offers transparent pricing and standardization. This platform is specifically tailored to cater to startups and MSMEs, making it easier for them to establish robust businesses in India.

    With the changing dynamics of society, businesses are becoming increasingly aware of the need for the right legal advice. Technology plays a pivotal role in enabling businesses to work with lawyers without the burden of heavy infrastructure investment or exorbitant fees associated with retainers.

    In essence, we view disruption as an opportunity to enhance and innovate our services. By embracing technology and adapting to the evolving legal landscape, we can better serve our clients and empower them to thrive in the dynamic Indian market.

    Having worked in legal roles across different countries, how do you leverage your global experiences to provide solutions in both developed and emerging economies?

     
    Having worked in legal roles across different countries, I have gained a deep appreciation for the need to adapt to diverse legal systems and cultures. This global experience equips me to better understand the needs, desires, and problems of my clients, allowing me to provide comprehensive solutions to clients operating in both developed and emerging economies.

    I leverage my insights from various jurisdictions to offer well-rounded strategies that are not only legally sound but also culturally sensitive. By drawing on the best practices I’ve encountered, I can tailor solutions to address the specific challenges presented by each economy.

    In essence, my global experiences enable me to bridge the gap between different legal landscapes and guide clients toward successful outcomes in both developed and emerging markets.

    Can you share a memorable or challenging experience from your work experience, either abroad or in India, that has significantly contributed to your professional growth?

    Certainly, I have a significant and memorable experience from my legal career, which occurred during my tenure in Canada while working at a law firm. I had the privilege of learning from a senior lawyer while we were providing legal counsel to a small startup entangled in a contractual dispute with a much larger corporation. The founder of the startup was incredibly passionate about his business and was resolute in protecting its interests.

    In our initial meeting, the startup founder candidly expressed his concerns, objectives, and the emotional toll the dispute had taken on him. As we delved into the legal complexities of the matter, it became evident that the issue transcended mere contractual terms; it was intricately tied to his dream and vision for his company.

    Rather than immediately delving into legal jargon and tactical strategies, my senior chose a different path. He decided to empathize with the founder’s predicament, and we listened attentively, not only to the words but also to the emotions underlying them. This approach allowed us to genuinely comprehend the founder’s ultimate goal.

    My senior advised that instead of pursuing litigation, we should explore mediation as a remedy. This approach might require some concessions, but it would help save the company without disrupting its operations, which could have been a possible outcome if the case went against us. This solution served the bigger purpose for the client.

    Through this experience, I came to realize that while the legal aspects were undeniably important, what mattered most to our client was not just winning the legal battle but preserving the essence of his startup. It was about safeguarding the dreams and aspirations of his team members who had poured their passion and dedication into the venture.

    This experience significantly influenced my understanding of the importance of fulfilling our clients’ expectations as lawyers. However, the professional satisfaction I gain as a lawyer from working in the right manner with my clients and mastering the art of empathy became even clearer when I read the book “Think Like a Monk” by Jay Shetty . The book underscored the concept that true fulfilment comes from meeting the needs of others and highlighted the synergy between “Varna” (passion and skills) and “Sewa” (understanding the needs and serving others). Together, these principles contribute to one’s “Dharma” or purpose in life. This philosophy has since become an integral part of my approach to both my legal career and life as a whole.

    As the legal profession increasingly integrates technology, how do you employ cutting-edge legal technology to assist clients in overcoming challenges in today’s economic system?

    In today’s evolving legal landscape, technology plays a pivotal role in enhancing the services we offer to our clients. We harness cutting-edge legal technology to efficient and cost-effective solutions. Our focus extends beyond the traditional legal advisory role; we aim to empower clients to make informed business decisions right from the inception of their ventures.

    At www.contractbazar.com we are developing solutions that help clients gain a clear understanding of their business needs, enabling them to make strategic decisions. By engaging with corporate lawyers early in their business journey, clients can navigate potential legal challenges with foresight and confidence.

    By embracing these technologies, we ensure that our clients are well-prepared to navigate the intricacies of the modern economic system, ultimately helping them achieve their goals effectively and efficiently.

    You pursued an LL.M. in International Business Law at York University – Osgoode Hall Law School and then passed NCA exams to be a lawyer in Canada. How has this additional qualification enhanced your capabilities and influenced your approach to handling global legal challenges?

    Pursuing an LL.M. in International Business Law at York University – Osgoode Hall Law School and clearing the NCA exams to become a lawyer in Canada has significantly enhanced my capabilities and greatly influenced my approach to handling global legal challenges.

    In-Depth Understanding of International Law: The LL.M. program provided me with a comprehensive understanding of international law, trade, and business regulations. This knowledge is invaluable when dealing with cross-border legal issues and international transactions.

    Cultural Sensitivity: Studying and practicing law in a diverse and multicultural environment like Canada has heightened my cultural sensitivity. It has taught me to approach legal challenges with an awareness of cultural nuances, which is crucial when working on global matters.

    Multi-Jurisdictional Expertise: The NCA exams and subsequent qualification as a lawyer in Canada equipped me with expertise in Canadian law. This dual qualification allows me to navigate legal issues involving multiple jurisdictions with ease and confidence.

    Global Network: During my studies and legal practice in Canada, I had the opportunity to build a global network of legal professionals. This network is a valuable resource for gaining insights, collaborating on international cases, and accessing legal expertise from around the world.

    Client-Centered Approach: My international legal education and experience have reinforced the importance of a client-centered approach. Understanding the unique needs and goals of clients from diverse backgrounds is essential in providing tailored legal solutions.

    Risk Assessment: Handling international business law matters requires a keen ability to assess and mitigate risks. My additional qualifications have honed my risk assessment skills, allowing me to provide proactive legal advice to clients entering global markets.

    Adaptability: Dealing with international legal challenges often involves adapting to varying legal systems, languages, and business practices. My education and experience have made me adaptable and resourceful when encountering unfamiliar legal terrain.

    Global Perspective: I now approach legal challenges with a broader global perspective. I consider how local and international factors interplay in legal matters, enabling me to provide comprehensive advice that takes into account the bigger picture.

    In conclusion, my additional qualifications have not only expanded my legal knowledge but have also shaped my mindset and approach to handling global legal challenges. They have equipped me with the skills, expertise, and perspective needed to navigate the complexities of international business law effectively and provide top-notch legal solutions to clients operating in the global arena.

    Considering your journey from being a law student to the Founder of Lex Mores, what advice would you like to give to law students or fresh graduates aspiring to thrive in a dynamic legal environment?

    My journey from being a law student to the Founder of Lex Mores has been a rewarding experience filled with valuable lessons. To law students and fresh graduates aspiring to thrive in today’s dynamic legal environment, I offer the following advice:

    1. Embrace Lifelong Learning: The legal field is constantly evolving, and it’s essential to have a thirst for knowledge. Never stop learning, whether through formal education, professional development courses, or staying updated on legal developments.
    2. Develop Soft Skills: While legal knowledge is crucial, soft skills such as communication, negotiation, and problem-solving are equally vital. Focus on honing these skills, as they will set you apart as a well-rounded legal professional.
    3. Build a Strong Network: Networking is key in the legal industry. Cultivate relationships with mentors, peers, and professionals in various legal sectors. A strong network can provide guidance, opportunities, and support throughout your career.
    4. Seek Practical Experience: Practical experience is invaluable. Look for internships, clerkships, or pro bono opportunities to gain hands-on experience and understand how legal theory translates into real-world practice.
    5. Be Adaptable: The legal landscape is dynamic, and adaptability is essential. Embrace change, stay open to new technologies, and be willing to pivot when necessary to meet the evolving needs of clients and the legal profession.
    6. Ethics and Integrity: Uphold the highest ethical standards in your practice. Trust and integrity are the foundation of a successful legal career.
    7. Pursue Your Passions: Find your niche within the legal field that aligns with your passions and interests. Specialization can lead to a more fulfilling and impactful career.
    8. Persistence Pays Off: Success in law often requires persistence and resilience. Don’t be discouraged by challenges or setbacks; they are opportunities for growth.
    9. Balance Work and Life: Achieving work-life balance is crucial for long-term success and well-being. Make time for self-care, family, and personal interests.
    10. Stay Visionary: Have a clear vision of where you want your legal career to go. Set goals, both short-term and long-term, and work diligently towards achieving them.

    By embracing these principles, you can not only thrive in the dynamic legal environment but also make a meaningful and lasting impact in your legal career.

    Click below for the link tree of Prerna Oberoi-

  • “Working across the country on various contracts and projects requires not only a better understanding of the task but also a team effort and leadership”- Archana Mishra Kaul, Founder, Vicis Corpus Juris

    “Working across the country on various contracts and projects requires not only a better understanding of the task but also a team effort and leadership”- Archana Mishra Kaul, Founder, Vicis Corpus Juris

    This Interview has been published by Pragya Chandni and and The SuperLawyer Team

    Can you share the story of how you embarked on your career in law? What initially drew you to corporate commercial law, litigation, and alternate dispute resolution?

    The prompt cause of getting into the legal profession is associated with my father who drew my attention towards this profession in my childhood. While I was growing up I witnessed my father working hard while being always surrounded by his clients and juniors, studying case files, researching All India Reporter, and giving dictation to his typist of cases till late at night. I think those were the facts that played a pivotal role in developing my deep interest in the legal profession.

    Immediately, after completing my law from Banaras Hindu University, I started practicing Criminal law before the Hon’ble High Court of Allahabad, at Allahabad Bench, and with the grace of God and my mother’s well wishes I soon presented my very first case and secured the desired order in the form of Direction given by the Hon’ble High Court of Allahabad which boosted my confidence as a lawyer and the journey never stopped after that. While I was practicing in Allahabad High Court, I had opportunities to handle a few corporate matters before the Apex Court which made me realize that I needed to explore my practice to other aspects of law which led me to practice in various Delhi Courts where I explored my practice into the Corporate side of law and matters related to Dispute Resolution since these are new in demand in our industry and becoming primary option of corporates. 

    Your profile reflects an extensive background in various legal domains, from real estate litigation to corporate litigation at the Supreme Court. How did you navigate these diverse areas, and what motivated you to explore such a wide range of legal practices?

    What best worked for me as motivation, is my willingness to learn which I have had from my childhood and I still have so much to learn and I am quite sure that learning will take me to a whole new level of my practice. The pursuit of learning and exploring different aspects of the law have kept me open to the matters of other different dimensions in my law practice where I could deal with the various nature of work including corporate matters such as finalizing Tender with government bodies including RFP/RFQ, LOI, Agreement assimilation, Criminal, Civil, RERA, Consumer matters, matrimonial cases, matter of NDPS, ARMS Act, Environmental issues and especially my Pro Bono works for the Labours. 

    With a core expertise in winning cases for your clients, can you highlight a specific instance or case that you consider a significant achievement in your career so far?

    There have been multiple significant cases that I consider as achievements in my career so far in the duration of the last 10 years, however, I would like to share one of my experiences which has been a milestone case for me till present. I once had the chance to represent a husband who was a victim of false charges under section 308 of IPC and was not able to get released on bail for a long time. Wherein I had the opportunity to Argue before the Hon’ble High Court, extensively based on the medical report of the informant elaborating Medical Jurisprudence related to the Court, and successfully secured the release of my client from jail by filing 3rd Bail Application. Another enthralling experience in the journey of my law practice so far has been pro bono cases that I have been doing across the country for construction laborers whose daily wages are illegally kept by their contractors and sometimes by their principal employer. 

    Balancing legal management, risk analysis, and project delivery across the country is no small feat. How do you manage such a diverse set of responsibilities, especially when it comes to litigation and arbitration for the company?

    I have been blessed with Balancing different dimensions of work with the help of my team in different roles and liabilities as per the requirement of the client. Working across the country on various contracts and projects requires not only a better understanding of the task but also a team effort and leadership. I would say, more than an individual, it is always a collective skill of my team who channelize their expertise and capabilities into their assigned task of legal management and risk analysis of various projects. 

    Reflecting on your journey from the Bar Council enrollment to your current role, how has your education, including LLB from Banaras Hindu University, contributed to your professional growth?

    A lawyer’s journey from the Bar Council Enrollment is always a roller coaster and mine as well is no different as it’s been more than a decade that has passed in this journey which has given me millions of experiences, be it better or worse, complex or simple, all it does is adds up value to my profession as more and more I polish myself into this profession. I still remember being a second-generation lawyer. I started practicing law with nothing in my hand and I kept struggling relentlessly for cases but I made it all meaningful when I got my first case. Even at present, I feel bound to give my best ever effort to every single case I represent before the Court. I would say most lawyers would actually agree when I say that what we study as law students in Law Schools is completely different from what we experience in reality but what remains embedded and enclosed to us during our entire professional journey is the spirit of being a lawyer that has brought us to this journey.    

    Throughout your career, you’ve worked on diverse cases, including real estate litigation and criminal matters. Can you share a challenging experience that provided valuable lessons and shaped your approach as a lawyer?

    In a decade’s journey of practicing law, I would say a few cases were challenging to the level that completely impacted my perspective. I had the opportunity to witness the remarkable change in the Consumer Protection Act while experiencing massive real estate exposure with cases against the Supertech Builders which started from NCDRC with only one client as a home buyer and ended up with a huge bulk of them against the builder before the Hon’ble Supreme Court leading the landmark judgment against Supertech.  

    Another challenging experience I would say was a pro-bono case when I was approached by a poor laborer for a matter of recovery of his daily wages that were maliciously kept on hold by the Contractor. I took on his case but later on, I started receiving requests from a massive group of laborers for the same issue which made me act on their behalf against not only one big-shot company but a lot of reputed construction companies which were beyond my expectation. Then I realized that the labor class needs representation before big companies for their grievances to get resolved by someone prudent at the ground level because not everyone can gather the courage to file a case before the court and contest it. As a lawyer, I deeply felt it is a big challenge for our fraternity to contribute our service to those classes who are important parts of our society and building our houses but are unable to feed their own family because of lack of knowledge and forced hunger on them.  

    Drawing from your experiences, what advice would you like to give to fresh law graduates aspiring to build successful careers in law, considering the diverse landscape of legal practice and the dynamic nature of the profession?

    Considering the diverse landscape of my legal practice, the only advice I would pass on to the fresh law graduates is that along with building their careers in the legal fraternity they must build up their personalities which reflect their smart work and prudency of the legal knowledge along with its better usage in the society. 

    Get in touch with Archana Mishra Kaul-

  • “Resolving disputes in derivative transactions presents unique challenges, often rooted in complex financial structures and regulatory nuances”- Smrithi Nair, Partner at Juris Corp

    “Resolving disputes in derivative transactions presents unique challenges, often rooted in complex financial structures and regulatory nuances”- Smrithi Nair, Partner at Juris Corp

    This Interview has been published by Pragya Chandni and and The SuperLawyer Team

    Can you share with us your journey and how you ended up practicing law, particularly in the areas of Capital Markets, Derivatives, Financial Services & Regulatory, and Payment and Settlement Systems?

    Certainly. Given my interest in commerce, business law and financing I pursued a bachelor’s degree in Commerce. My further interest in the field of law led me to pursue a degree of Bachelor of Commerce (BCom) in 2010. I started my professional career as an Article Clerk at Kanga & Co, gaining valuable experience from August 2011 to August 2013 under the guidance of Mr. Dhaval Vussonji and Ms. Prachi Dave. During this time, I honed my legal skills and developed a keen interest in the intricacies of financial law.

    You have a specialization in debt issuances and marked-linked debentures. How did you develop an interest in this area of law, and what are some of the notable projects or transactions you’ve worked on?

    My specialization in debt issuances and market-linked debentures evolved over the course of my career. As an Associate at VND & Associates (now Dhaval Vussonji & Associates) and later at Juris Corp, I actively engaged in advising clients on debt issuances, which sparked my interest in this niche area. 

    As someone who regularly advises the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA) and various clients in the financial industry, could you tell us about the unique challenges and opportunities that arise in the derivatives market?

    Advising ISDA and diverse clients in the financial industry has exposed me to the dynamic landscape of the derivatives market. The challenges often stem from the evolving regulatory framework and the need for precise documentation. ISDA being an industry body requires me as a lawyer to think one-step ahead to foresee the practical challenges that may crop up due to the ever changing legal & regulatory landscape of India and accordingly liaising with them, market participants and the respective regulators to ensure a smooth Indian derivatives market.

    ISDA has also been integral in getting my name on the international stage as a derivatives lawyer. I recently went to Singapore to deliver a masterclass on Derivatives and it was a learning experience. 

    Your involvement with the Fixed Income Money Market and Derivatives Association of India (FIMMDA) and the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (NSE) showcases a broad range of experiences. How has working with these organizations contributed to your expertise in the financial services sector?

    Working closely with FIMMDA and NSE has been instrumental in broadening my understanding of the financial services sector. These experiences have provided unique insights into listing compliances, platform establishment, and various facets of the financial markets. Collaborating with these organizations has been a cornerstone in developing a holistic approach to financial law.

    The Payment and Settlement Systems Practice is an integral part of your work. Could you shed some light on the role of legal professionals in this area and how it impacts the functioning of financial markets?

    In the Payment and Settlement Systems Practice, legal professionals play a crucial role in ensuring the smooth functioning of financial markets. Our responsibilities include navigating regulatory requirements, advising on compliance, and addressing legal challenges to maintain the integrity of payment and settlement systems. By doing so, we contribute to the stability and efficiency of the broader financial ecosystem.

    You’ve authored several articles and publications related to derivatives and sustainability-linked financial instruments. Can you discuss the importance of sustainability-linked derivatives in today’s financial landscape and their potential impact on green finance?

    Authoring articles on sustainability-linked derivatives reflects my commitment to exploring innovative and responsible financial practices. In today’s landscape, sustainability-linked derivatives play a pivotal role in promoting environmentally conscious investments. These instruments not only align with global sustainability goals but also present opportunities for businesses to contribute to green finance, fostering a more sustainable and responsible financial sector.

    Juris Corp is considered a premier law firm in the derivatives space, and you head the derivatives practice there. What sets Juris Corp apart, and how do you ensure the highest level of service for your clients?

    Juris Corp stands out in the derivatives space due to its unwavering commitment to excellence and deep industry knowledge. Our team’s collective expertise, coupled with a client-centric approach, allows us to provide tailored solutions. We prioritize staying abreast of industry developments, ensuring that our clients receive the highest level of service backed by cutting-edge legal insights.

    Dispute resolution is another aspect of your work, particularly concerning potential disputes arising from derivative transactions. What are some of the common challenges you face in resolving such disputes, and how do you approach these complex situations?

    Resolving disputes in derivative transactions presents unique challenges, often rooted in complex financial structures and regulatory nuances. We approach these situations with a meticulous strategy, combining legal acumen with a deep understanding of the financial markets. Our goal is to achieve amicable resolutions while safeguarding our clients’ interests and maintaining the integrity of the financial agreements involved.

    Throughout your career, you have conducted presentations and seminars on regulatory changes in the Indian derivatives market. Could you share some key insights from these sessions and how these changes affect derivative products?

    Conducting presentations on regulatory changes in the Indian derivatives market has been an enriching experience. Key insights revolve around the need for adaptability in response to evolving regulations. Understanding these changes is vital for crafting effective legal strategies, ensuring compliance, and mitigating risks. Derivative products must align with the regulatory landscape to maintain their relevance and integrity in the market.

    As a successful partner and expert in your field, what advice would you give to fresh law graduates or aspiring lawyers looking to pursue a career in the areas of Capital Markets, Derivatives, Financial Services & Regulatory, and Payment and Settlement Systems? What key skills and experiences do you think they should focus on developing?

    For fresh law graduates aspiring to excel in Capital Markets, Derivatives, Financial Services & Regulatory, and Payment and Settlement Systems, I recommend focusing on a few key aspects. Firstly, build a strong foundation in financial law through continuous learning and staying updated on industry developments. Develop excellent analytical and problem-solving skills, as these areas often involve intricate legal and financial complexities, this will come with reading case laws. Networking and building relationships within the industry are also crucial, as they open doors to valuable opportunities and insights. Finally, cultivate effective communication skills, as conveying complex legal concepts to clients and colleagues is integral to success in these specialized fields.

    Get in touch with Smrithi nair-

  • “Staying abreast of international regulatory changes and having a global network aids in effectively navigating challenges and providing comprehensive solutions”- Apurva Kanvinde, Partner at Juris Corp

    “Staying abreast of international regulatory changes and having a global network aids in effectively navigating challenges and providing comprehensive solutions”- Apurva Kanvinde, Partner at Juris Corp

    This Interview has been published by Pragya Chandni and and The SuperLawyer Team

    Can you tell us about your journey and how you ended up pursuing a career in law, specifically focusing on securities law and debt capital markets?

    Certainly! My journey in the legal field began at Government Law College, Mumbai, where I cultivated a passion for corporate law and legal intricacies. Early on, I worked as a Senior Executive-Legal at SBICAP Trustee Company Ltd, gaining valuable experience. This laid the foundation for my transition to Juris Corp, where I’ve spent over eleven  years honing my skills. My interest in securities law and debt capital markets grew organically as I navigated through various roles, ultimately leading me to head the Securities and Capital Markets Team at Juris Corp.

    Debt capital markets can be quite complex and dynamic. What initially drew you to this particular area of law, and what aspects of it do you find most fascinating?

    The complexity and dynamism of debt capital markets always intrigued me. I was drawn to the challenge of understanding intricate financial structures and regulations. What fascinates me most is the strategic interplay between legal frameworks and financial transactions. It’s a realm where law and finance converge, and I find the synergy between the two truly captivating.

    You’ve played a pivotal role in advising and strategizing on various complex debt capital markets transactions. Could you share an example of a particularly challenging transaction and the key insights you gained from that experience?

    One notable transaction that comes to mind is the issue of global medium term notes by Reliance Industries Limited which was guaranteed by Export Import Bank of India. It was the first transaction guaranteed by Exim Bank. The transaction involved navigating intricate regulatory hurdles and devising innovative structures to meet client objectives and coordinating with various onshore and offshore parties. The challenge was in ensuring compliance while optimizing the financial outcome. This experience reinforced the importance of adaptability and creative problem-solving in the ever-evolving landscape of debt capital markets.

    Your expertise includes representing various foreign portfolio investors, financial institutions, and alternative investment funds. How do you navigate the unique challenges that arise when dealing with international clients and regulatory frameworks?

    Dealing with international clients demands a nuanced understanding of diverse regulatory landscapes. Communication is key. I ensure transparent and open lines of communication, fostering a collaborative approach. Staying abreast of international regulatory changes and having a global network aids in effectively navigating challenges and providing comprehensive solutions.

    You’ve been recognized in various publications and directories as a leading lawyer in debt capital markets. What strategies have you employed to consistently deliver high-quality service to your clients and earn such accolades?
    Consistency in delivering high-quality service involves staying attuned to clients’ needs and industry trends. I prioritize ongoing education to stay ahead of the curve. Building strong client relationships based on trust and transparency has been pivotal. Recognition stems from a client-centric approach and a commitment to delivering value in every transaction.

    The financial and legal landscape is ever-evolving. How do you stay updated with the latest developments and trends in the debt capital markets to ensure your clients receive the best advice possible?

    Staying informed is non-negotiable in our field. I dedicate time to continuous learning through seminars, industry publications, and networking events. Collaborating with colleagues and experts helps exchange insights. Being proactive in monitoring regulatory updates ensures that my advice is not only sound but also aligned with the latest market dynamics.

    In your articles and publications, you’ve covered a wide range of topics related to securities and capital markets. How do you approach breaking down complex legal concepts into easily understandable insights for your readers?

    Simplifying complex concepts is an art. I aim to bridge the gap between legal jargon and accessibility. Analogies, real-world examples, and a step-by-step breakdown are my go-to methods. The goal is to empower readers with a clear understanding, fostering a broader appreciation for the intricacies of securities and capital markets.

    India’s legal and financial environment can present unique challenges. Could you share a specific instance where you had to devise a creative solution to navigate regulatory complexities and achieve your client’s objectives?

    Certainly, there was a case where regulatory hurdles threatened the feasibility of a transaction. is a complex trade involving asset reconstruction companies issuing non principal protection where the returns are linked to security receipts. I proposed a novel structure that adhered to the spirit of the law, we successfully navigated the complexities, achieving the client’s objectives. This reinforced the importance of innovation in problem-solving within the Indian legal landscape.

    You’ve been highly appreciated by your clients for your dedication and determination. How do you maintain a balance between your professional commitments and personal life?

    Maintaining balance is crucial. I prioritize tasks, set realistic expectations, and delegate effectively. Quality, not quantity, is key. Regular breaks and personal time are non-negotiable. It’s about discipline, efficiency and effectiveness in both professional and personal spheres, ensuring that dedication is balanced with a healthy lifestyle.

    As a successful lawyer with substantial experience, what advice would you give to fresh graduates who are considering a career in law, particularly in the field of debt capital markets?

    For fresh graduates entering the legal arena, my advice is to cultivate a deep curiosity for the subject matter. Embrace challenges as learning opportunities, and don’t shy away from interdisciplinary knowledge, especially in finance. Building a strong network, staying adaptable, and continually educating yourself will set a solid foundation. Remember, success in debt capital markets requires a blend of legal acumen and financial understanding.

    Get in touch with Apurva Kanvinde-

  • “One must dive into the ocean of cases to understand the real intricacies and interpretation involved in Law.” – Pawan Reley, Advocate-on-Record, Supreme Court of India.

    “One must dive into the ocean of cases to understand the real intricacies and interpretation involved in Law.” – Pawan Reley, Advocate-on-Record, Supreme Court of India.

    This interview has been published by Namrata Singh and The SuperLawyer Team

    Reflecting on your journey from law school to becoming an Advocate-on-Record at the Supreme Court, what were the pivotal moments that shaped your career?

    “Qabza dila diya mujhe mere makaan ka

    Mere jo hain vakil adeem-un-nazeer hain

    Poochho jo unki fees, tou ab us makaan mein

    Khud hazrat e vakil rihaaish-pazeer hain.”

    -Anwar Masood

    (English Meaning-

    “My lawyer helped me get possession of my house.

    He is blessed with unmatchable foresight. The fees, however, were so high that it cost me to cover the house itself.”

    The aforesaid lines I came across in my law school days stirred a profound transformation within me, redirecting my aspirations from a corporate job towards the realm of practicing law and aiding those in need as much as possible. I harbored a persistent dream of exerting every effort to alter the public perception of advocates for the better.

    Though my odyssey of the profession of law commencing from law school has not been an easy one but an arduous endeavor. As I was a Hindi Medium Student, even in Law school I encountered myriad problems. I got back in two subjects (English and Economics) in my inaugural semester. My peers hesitated to form a moot team or collaborate on articles with me, exhibiting their professional reservations despite amicable personal relations. In that time some latent sense of inferiority had pervaded my psyche. I don’t blame anyone for this. As humans, everyone wants to be with the best, which I was certainly not in the sight of my colleagues. I decided to fight this and transcend these challenges. I made all possible attempts to hone my linguistic prowess after reading various literature and Judgements. I started writing various articles on different topics. I decided to become the only Speaker in Moot Court competitions to conquer the fear of facing the judges. Colleagues now started trusting me for all kinds of work. Ultimately, I topped my last semester and earned the accolade of Student of Excellence. While I secured a few placements, I opted to practice law in Delhi. I joined the office of my senior with a stipend of Rs. 10,000/- in the Supreme Court of India.  However, this was not enough to survive. I also realized that learning the trial court work for any first-generation lawyer is highly essential. Thus, I used to work in Trial Court from 9 am to 6:30 PM and earn Rs. 10,000/-, take personality development classes from 7:30 PM to 9 PM (Monday to Saturday) and earn Rs. 5,000/-, and then work for the Supreme Court drafting from 10 PM to 2 AM and earn Rs. 10,000/-. These circumstances fortuitously instilled in me resilience to confront challenges with unwavering resolve. I also initiated pro bono law classes for the underprivileged students for the preparation of Judicial Services Preparation from 2016. When people around reposed trust in me, they gave a few really challenging cases to fight. I tried my best and the same resulted in fortifying the trust of people in me.  I decided to write an AOR exam in 2023. My foundational academic expertise, cultivated through instructing judicial services aspirants, facilitated success in the AOR examination. In the legal profession, while supreme intelligence may be optional, mastery of patience remains an indispensable requisite.

    As someone who handles diverse cases, including civil and criminal, could you share an experience that was particularly challenging and how you navigated through it?

    Allow me to recount a pivotal case, which was like a litmus test for my tenacity and devotion to the legal profession. It was my first big case, which I got by god’s grace merely after seven months of my practice. I had a very small office in Pocket -2, Mayur Vihar Phase-I, Delhi. It was the evening of 12th of February 2016, which unfolded a narrative that would indelibly mark my legal journey. A group of around 8 to 10 people entered my office and told me that the Government of Delhi was cutting thousands of trees in the green belt area of Sector 15-16 Trilokpuri in order to build flats for the people whose land had been seized by the Delhi government for the Nizamuddin Metro project. Their plea was urgent, as the matter was slated for final arguments in the High Court on February 14. They implored me to initiate proceedings before the National Green Tribunal (NGT) on February 13 and concurrently file an Impleadment application in the High Court on February 14.

    Those people divulged to me that since they were unable to get other advocates to file the matters in such a short duration for a reasonable amount of fee, which led them to seek my assistance. They further asked me if I would be able to file the case in such a short duration before NGT and in the High Court. Undaunted, I seized this opportunity without a moment’s hesitation and said “Yes”. Despite lacking experience in filing Original Applications before the NGT and possessing no format for such applications, I committed myself to the challenge. They endowed me with three hundred pages of representation and other notices in Hindi. I enquired about the format of Original Application with other friends. My inquiries among legal peers yielded no guidance, as they were unacquainted with NGT proceedings.

    I knew that it was a daunting task to go through the entire file and draft the application in a 12-hour window. I read the file till 5 AM the next day. I thought it was impossible for me to complete the same. I thought of giving up. I was quite broken. Faced with exhaustion and contemplation of capitulation, I discerned a divine test of my dedication to the legal profession. Resilience prevailed, I again started working and completed the draft by 10 AM without any sleep. I filed the matter before NGT after serving the copy of the case to five different counsels on the other side. I mentioned the matter and after fearless arguments secured the stay from NGT on the same day. Next day again I could not sleep because I had to file an impleadment application before the Hon’ble High Court. I filed the application just in time and it was allowed by the Hon’ble High Court. The bench, after giving me a patient hearing, held that it is the duty of the Government to provide home to the aggrieved persons but not at the cost of cutting trees.

    This case not only introduced me to local communities but also attracted independent clients seeking my advocacy. I share this experience as a testament to the crucible moments faced by young advocates. In the face of adversity, it is imperative to rise, sprinting with unwavering determination, for it is the endurance forged in such crucibles that propels young advocates forward in this demanding profession.

    Your book, “Iudexcracy vs Democracy: Revisiting Fourth Judges Cases,” is noteworthy. What motivated you to write it, and what key message do you hope readers take away from it?

    My fervent inclination to contribute to this work predates the NJAC case escalation to the Apex Court.  As a law student, I harbored a profound interest in Constitutional law, initiating my engagement with the field early on. With guidance from seniors in Law school, I started writing articles and presenting papers from my first semester itself. In the beginning of sixth semester, my team participated in a Moot Court competition centered on Judicial Appointments and the National Judicial Appointments Commission (NJAC). Later in my final year, I thought of extending the research on Judicial Appointments and NJAC through my dissertation. When I graduated from law school and started practicing law in Delhi, I found that the 99th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2014 along with NJAC Act had been passed in Parliament and the same had been challenged in the Supreme Court. My co-author (who was interning in the Supreme Court at that time) and I diligently used to observe daily proceedings every day from 10.30 AM to 4 PM captivated by the profound legal minds presenting eloquent submissions. Amidst this intellectual panorama, we envisioned ourselves as solitary islands, fervently desiring to contribute our perspectives to this ongoing debate. Our initial intention evolved into a more concrete idea – encapsulating our insights in the form of a book. Then, we were astonished to see the voluminous judgment consisting of more than 1,000 pages. Undeterred, we scrutinized it meticulously, identifying flaws that spurred our decision to conduct a critical analysis. The book meticulously explored judicial appointment procedures in other nations, drawing comparisons with the Indian context. It articulated arguments both for and against the basic structure doctrine, delving into its genesis. Additionally, the book elucidated arguments supporting the constitutionality of the NJAC with few suggestions. The book lauded the dissenting opinion of HMJ Chelameswar and called him an unsung hero because he was the only judge who fearlessly maintained in his dissenting opinion that there is “nepotism” in the judiciary.

    Winning the Atam Samman and the Udbhav Cultural Award reflects your significant contributions to the legal field. How do you handle the balance between a successful legal practice and your role in academia?

     I am really humbled and honoured to receive these awards. It is my deep interest in academia which has given wings to my legal practice granting me a multifaceted perspective.  When any academician studies any law subject for teaching the student, he studies that from beginning to the end. Thus, whenever I find any case to represent in Court be it Civil or Criminal, where interpretation of any provision is required, I in the dual capacity of academician and practicing lawyer can see various angles which may sometimes be overlooked by few practicing lawyers. As far as I have researched, almost all legendary advocates and Judges have been great academicians. For instance, Shri Nani Palikwala, despite his busy practice, used to devote his time to teaching law to students and was a part-time Lecturer at Government Law College, Bombay. He endeared himself to students by his clear exposition of the subject—always with a dash of humour and eloquence (At that time he was lecturing on the Evidence Act.). 

    I would like to narrate one of my real stories which is connected to academics and legal practice. In the year 2017, when I was waiting for my item to reach before one Single bench in Delhi High Court, one of my colleagues at the Bar was making his submissions before the Court that he sent the representation to the Government. Then the Ld. Judge posed him a question that, “When a Communication of proposal and acceptance is complete and under what provision of law is it provided?”

    Then my colleague at the Bar started referring to some Judgements. The Court specifically pointed out that it does not want judgement but provision of law. When the counsel could not answer, Court posed the same question to the members of the bar present in Court to be answered. Upon receiving the opportunity I raised my hand and answered the question, as at that time I was teaching my students Indian Contract Act, 1872 only.  The court, acknowledging my response, expedited my case, demonstrating the tangible benefits of a robust academic foundation in legal practice. I believe that the marriage of academia and legal practice is indispensable for cultivating a flourishing and enduring legal career.

    Your involvement in guiding judicial services aspirants pro bono is commendable. How important do you believe it is for legal professionals to contribute to legal education and mentorship?

    If you have knowledge, let others light their candle in it.-

    Margaret Fuller

    There is really a dire need in the Society of the “good legal professionals”. I regularly interact with Law students across the country. I feel that they really want to study and aspire to be good advocates but lack proper guidance and mentorship, causing them to veer off course in their pursuit of legal excellence. Problem is many law students are neither given proper practical insights by their law college nor guided by any experienced law professional. One can become a good legal professional only when one gets proper guidance, right mentorship and proper exposure to the law field. Study confined to four walls of law school is not sufficient. One must dive into the ocean of cases to understand the real intricacies and interpretation involved in Law. It is the bounden duty of all experienced legal professionals to extend a guiding hand and to give back to Society whatsoever limited they have.  It is the duty of the Law professionals to instill the sense of honesty, integrity and confidence in the young minds for their future. This noble profession demands a commitment to service rather than a mere quest for financial gain, and imparting these values to aspiring lawyers is pivotal.  I request all law professionals through this platform to treat law students with respect even if they don’t know anything. They don’t know that is why they are students. Don’t neglect or demean them even if they do not have the basic understanding of law. They would be natured and nurtured through your profund guidance.

    You recently spoke at TEDx. Could you share the central theme of your talk and any key takeaways you want the audience to remember?

    My TEDx talk was not related to Law or the legal profession. It ventured beyond the legal sphere. The title of my talk was “Why we need to relearn the art of Crying”. It was related to the perception with which we should see the world. I have discussed why we need to let go of our ego, and why it is required to leave everything on nature when we have already acted and when our true faith and the situation has gone beyond karma. I discussed how this nature gives you everything without even demanding it. My talk emphasized the superpower of crying. It explains why respect and power of this world lies under softness (in Hindi “Komalta”) and not under hardness (in Hindi “Kathorta”), and thus why you need to be soft and gentle. I would to place the Urdu couplet from Habib Jalib which matches my TEDx talk and is apt for the people with ego considering themselves as God specifically in the field of law:

    “tum se pahle vo jo ik shaḳhs yahāñ taḳht-nashīñ thā 

    us ko bhī apne ḳhudā hone pe itnā hī yaqīñ thā”

    “ab vo phirte haiñ isī shahr meñ tanhā liye dil ko 

    ik zamāne meñ mizāj un kā sar-e-arsh-e-barīñ thā”

    Outside of your legal endeavors, what are your personal hobbies or interests that help you unwind and find balance in your busy schedule?

    Beyond the legal realm, I find solace in playing Chess. It is like a booster dose for me. I also love indulging in the rich tapestry of Indian Philosophy (Bharatiya Darshan) from Charvak Darshan to Mimansha Darshan etc. In my free time I also read old Hindi Literature. Nowadays, I have immersed myself in the world of Munshi Premchand as I am reading his novel namely Gaban. It soothes my mind as it takes me to the old lifestyle of the village and makes it dreamy and nostalgic at the same time.

    What advice would you give to aspiring legal professionals, considering your own experiences and the evolving landscape of the legal field?

    I will give the following advice:

    1. Find your right mentor:

    The first and one of the most difficult challenges for any young advocate who wants to dive into law practice is to find his/her right mentor who is not only a good lawyer but also a good human being. A mentor who gives his juniors the opportunity not only to seek adjournments and conduct research but also to argue some small matters in the beginning of his practice. A mentor who does not disrespect his juniors and can show his junior the right path and guide him in case of any need. Thus, the journey of finding the right mentor should start from the first year of law school itself.

    1. Read Judgements consistently:

    Cultivate a practice of reading judgments every day. There should not be even a single day when you have not read any judgement. Take small judgements in the beginning and not the long judgements like “Keshavanada Bharti (1973)” or “K. S. Puttaswamy (2017)”. Completing small judgements will boost your confidence. Keep reading it for 6 months without having any expectation. Reading judgements will improve your drafting skills, court language, legal vocabulary, interpretation of law, knowledge, and communication of law.

    1. Do anything and everything to improve your communication Skills:

    Recognize that effective communication is as vital as legal knowledge, with the ability to express ideas clearly a hallmark of a successful lawyer.

    1. Try to have positive social media presence specially if are first generation lawyer:

    Harness the power of social media specially if you are First generation lawyer, but with caution, ensuring accurate and verified information to avoid negative repercussions.

    1. Try to start your practice from Trial Court or at least learn the work of Trial Court specially if you are First Generation Lawyer:

    There are a very limited number of cases which come to the Supreme Court. Thus, the first-generation lawyers who start practicing in the Supreme Court find it difficult to survive after four to five years of practice as they get very few cases. I have witnessed many first-generation lawyers leaving practice and joining firms or companies with meagre salary because of high instability in their legal practice leading them to depression and anxiety. Thus, as far as my opinion and experience is concerned, for first-generation lawyers, gaining experience in Trial Court work is crucial for survival and growth in the legal profession.

    1. Embrace hard work, dedication, and patience: 

    These virtues are the cornerstone of success in the legal profession, fostering resilience and long-term prosperity.

    Get in touch with Pawan Reley-